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聚焦農業創新與可持續發展 ——二十國集團農業部長會議在西安成功召開

2022-03-23 15:24

    西安(an)6月(yue)3日(ri),二(er)十(shi)國(guo)集團(G20)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)(bu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)會(hui)(hui)議在陜(shan)西西安(an)成功召(zhao)開。農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)(bu)部(bu)(bu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)韓長(chang)(chang)(chang)賦(fu)轉達了習近平主席(xi)(xi)對會(hui)(hui)議召(zhao)開的祝賀,習近平主席(xi)(xi)歡迎各位代表來到中(zhong)國(guo)西安(an),共商全球農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)合作大計。二(er)十(shi)國(guo)集團成員和(he)嘉賓(bin)國(guo)的農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)(bu)長(chang)(chang)(chang),聯合國(guo)糧農(nong)(nong)組織、世界糧食計劃署(shu)、國(guo)際(ji)農(nong)(nong)發(fa)基金等國(guo)際(ji)機(ji)構主要負責人出席(xi)(xi)會(hui)(hui)議。會(hui)(hui)議通過《G20農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)(bu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)會(hui)(hui)議公報》。中(zhong)國(guo)代表團團長(chang)(chang)(chang)、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)(bu)部(bu)(bu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)韓長(chang)(chang)(chang)賦(fu)主持會(hui)(hui)議并(bing)在開幕式上致辭(ci)。

    作為全球(qiu)治(zhi)理主(zhu)要平臺,二(er)十國集團農業地位、作用和(he)影響(xiang)舉足輕重。特別是在當前,全球(qiu)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)深度調整,復蘇高度脆弱,增長(chang)動力不足,農業被(bei)各國普遍視為提振(zhen)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)、應(ying)對(dui)困(kun)難、穩(wen)定民生的重要基(ji)礎和(he)保障(zhang)。中(zhong)國作為世(shi)界**人(ren)口大國、**發展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)國家,將(jiang)始終把(ba)農業放(fang)在全面(mian)建成(cheng)小康社會(hui)和(he)實現現代化的基(ji)礎位置(zhi),毫不放(fang)松抓好糧食和(he)農業發展(zhan)(zhan),持續(xu)擴(kuo)大農業對(dui)外(wai)開放(fang)合作,為國際糧食安(an)全事業做出更大貢獻。

    今(jin)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)是聯合國(guo)2030年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)可持續發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)議程的(de)元年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),中(zhong)國(guo)政府與(yu)各成(cheng)(cheng)員(yuan)一道,共(gong)襄農(nong)(nong)業可持續發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、糧(liang)食安全和(he)消除貧困之(zhi)大舉,進一步(bu)彰顯了G20的(de)道義與(yu)擔(dan)當。糧(liang)食安全和(he)農(nong)(nong)業發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)是構建(jian)創新、活力、聯動、包容的(de)世界(jie)經濟的(de)基礎,中(zhong)方愿(yuan)同(tong)與(yu)會各方齊心協力,共(gong)同(tong)推動G20中(zhong)國(guo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)在農(nong)(nong)業領域取得積極豐碩成(cheng)(cheng)果,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)現(xian)G20成(cheng)(cheng)員(yuan)對推動農(nong)(nong)業發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)和(he)實現(xian)糧(liang)食安全的(de)政治決心和(he)堅定(ding)信心。

    本次會(hui)議(yi)是G20機(ji)制(zhi)建立以來(lai)第三次舉辦農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)部長會(hui)議(yi),是在全(quan)球(qiu)糧(liang)(liang)食(shi)安(an)(an)全(quan)形(xing)勢依然嚴峻、世界各(ge)國致力于(yu)消(xiao)除饑餓與(yu)貧困(kun)、啟動實施(shi)聯合(he)國2030年可(ke)持(chi)(chi)(chi)續(xu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)議(yi)程(cheng)背(bei)景下召開(kai)的(de)(de)。各(ge)代表團(tuan)圍(wei)繞“農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)創(chuang)新與(yu)可(ke)持(chi)(chi)(chi)續(xu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)”主題,就構建糧(liang)(liang)食(shi)安(an)(an)全(quan)體系、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)可(ke)持(chi)(chi)(chi)續(xu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、機(ji)制(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)科(ke)技(ji)創(chuang)新、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)投資與(yu)貿易、小(xiao)(xiao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)等議(yi)題進行(xing)了深(shen)入討(tao)論。會(hui)議(yi)認為,G20成員(yuan)應繼(ji)續(xu)發(fa)(fa)揮引(yin)領作(zuo)用,重(zhong)點(dian)關(guan)注(zhu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)國家(jia)的(de)(de)糧(liang)(liang)食(shi)安(an)(an)全(quan),為提(ti)高(gao)全(quan)球(qiu)、區域(yu)、國家(jia)和(he)(he)(he)地方(fang)糧(liang)(liang)食(shi)安(an)(an)全(quan)與(yu)營(ying)養(yang)水平(ping)做出新貢獻。會(hui)議(yi)承諾支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)領域(yu)2030年可(ke)持(chi)(chi)(chi)續(xu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)目標(biao)相(xiang)關(guan)方(fang)案(an)和(he)(he)(he)計劃的(de)(de)落(luo)實,支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)國際社(she)會(hui)圍(wei)繞農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)可(ke)持(chi)(chi)(chi)續(xu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)進行(xing)經驗交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)、知識分(fen)享(xiang)和(he)(he)(he)技(ji)術應用,決定推動建立農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)科(ke)技(ji)合(he)作(zuo)共享(xiang)平(ping)臺(tai)和(he)(he)(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)信息(xi)通信技(ji)術交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)平(ping)臺(tai)。會(hui)議(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)擴大(da)對發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)國家(jia)和(he)(he)(he)地區的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)投資,鼓勵私營(ying)部門及(ji)其他利(li)益相(xiang)關(guan)者持(chi)(chi)(chi)續(xu)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)對話(hua)與(yu)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu),推動農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)投資便利(li)化,并致力于(yu)提(ti)高(gao)開(kai)放條(tiao)件下小(xiao)(xiao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)的(de)(de)組(zu)織化程(cheng)度和(he)(he)(he)市場競爭力,提(ti)升其在全(quan)球(qiu)價(jia)值鏈中(zhong)的(de)(de)地位和(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)用。

    G20各(ge)方高度評(ping)價中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)作(zuo)為G20主席(xi)國(guo)(guo)對(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)重(zhong)(zhong)視,對(dui)此次會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)給予(yu)積極響(xiang)應,會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)把推動(dong)一二三產融合發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)等具有中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)色的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)理念(nian)寫(xie)入公報,為世(shi)(shi)界糧食(shi)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)提供了(le)(le)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)路徑,在全(quan)(quan)球(qiu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)藍(lan)圖(tu)上留下了(le)(le)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)印記。G20農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)部長會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)期(qi)間同(tong)時舉(ju)辦了(le)(le)G20農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)家(jia)論壇、G20農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)首(shou)席(xi)科學(xue)家(jia)會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi),在農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)域首(shou)次實(shi)(shi)現了(le)(le)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)家(jia)、科學(xue)家(jia)和政府“三位一體”,從不同(tong)層(ceng)面探(tan)討全(quan)(quan)球(qiu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)糧食(shi)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)合作(zuo),實(shi)(shi)現了(le)(le)國(guo)(guo)際意義上的(de)官產學(xue)協同(tong)。從中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)西安(an)(an)開始(shi),G20農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)部長會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)將實(shi)(shi)現機制(zhi)化(hua),這是(shi)G20向長效治理機制(zhi)轉變的(de)一個重(zhong)(zhong)要突(tu)破,未(wei)來G20將在促(cu)進世(shi)(shi)界糧食(shi)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)和農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)持續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)方面發(fa)(fa)揮更大作(zuo)用。各(ge)方一致認為,本次會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)是(shi)一次團(tuan)結、創新(xin)且具有里程碑意義的(de)會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)。

    來自二十國集團(tuan)20個(ge)成(cheng)員、6個(ge)嘉(jia)賓國和6個(ge)國際組織等32個(ge)代表團(tuan)共260余人出席會議(yi)。陜西(xi)省委書記(ji)婁(lou)勤儉、德(de)國農(nong)業部(bu)(bu)(bu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)長克里斯蒂(di)安·施(shi)密特(te)等分別在(zai)開幕式上致辭(ci)。本次會議(yi)的(de)成(cheng)功(gong)舉辦為9月(yue)份G20杭(hang)州峰會的(de)勝(sheng)利召開奠定(ding)了良好基(ji)礎,《G20農(nong)業部(bu)(bu)(bu)長會議(yi)公報》將提交峰會審議(yi)。